Over 100 Not Guilty Verdicts At Trial | Over 2,000 Dismissals

* Statistics Verified by County Clerk of Court Documents

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Pumphrey Law Blog

Author: Don Pumphrey, Jr.

Busting the Most Common Myths About Florida’s Stand Your Ground Law

September 5, 2025 Criminal Defense, Violent Crimes

Florida’s Stand Your Ground law is one of the state’s most widely debated pieces of legislation. But it is also one of the most poorly understood. This article will address some of the most common myths about Florida’s Stand Your Ground law (Fla. Stat. 776.012 and 776.032) and explain what the law actually says.  The first myth about Florida’s Stand …

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The Limitations of DNA Evidence in Florida Criminal Cases

September 5, 2025 Criminal Defense

In Florida, DNA evidence is often used as proof that someone is guilty of a criminal offense. Many may be inclined to believe that if a DNA “match” to a defendant occurs, this equates to someone having committed the charged crime. But often, this is not true. In many Florida criminal cases where DNA evidence is used to demonstrate someone’s …

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Can Police Search Your Phone in a Florida Traveling to Meet a Minor Case?

September 5, 2025 Criminal Defense, Sex Crimes

In traveling to meet a minor cases that stem from law enforcement stings, a frequently asked question is – when can the police legally search my phone if I am arrested? The answer largely depends on the facts of the case and whether or not someone consents to law enforcement going through their phone. This blog will explore when law …

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Can DNA Alone Convict Someone of a Crime in Florida?

September 5, 2025 Criminal Defense

Imagine a defendant is on trial in Florida. No evidence connects him to the scene of a crime. No eyewitnesses, camera footage, or anything of the sort can definitively identify him. However, the State produces evidence that the defendant’s DNA was found at the scene. Based on the DNA alone, a jury convicts him. Can this happen in Florida? The …

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Is It Still Theft If You Return the Item in Florida?

September 5, 2025 Criminal Defense, Theft/Property Crimes

In Florida, theft (Fla. Stat. 812.012) occurs when someone knowingly obtains, uses, or endeavors to obtain or use the property of another. This is done with the intent to deprive the rightful owner of the property, or misappropriate the property for the defendant’s use or the use of another party not entitled to it. A common question asked in these …

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Can Police Lie To Get My DNA in Florida?

September 5, 2025 Criminal Defense

In Florida, law enforcement may wish to obtain a DNA sample from a suspect in connection to an ongoing investigation. Someone may decline providing that sample unless a warrant requires it to be provided (e.g. a saliva swab), or exigent circumstances permit officers to gather it without a warrant first being issued. Maryland v. King, 569 U.S. 435 (2013) In …

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New Florida Court Decision Potentially Erodes Presumption of Innocence in DNA Cases

September 5, 2025 Criminal Defense, News & Announcements

In Florida, statistical evidence is often introduced in cases involving the presence of DNA. Typically, this comes in the form of DNA “matching,” which is often used to argue to a jury that the defendant’s DNA would not be in a particular place if they were not guilty of the charge they were accused of. Examples of the use of …

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Transferability of DNA in Florida Criminal Cases

September 5, 2025 Sex Crimes, Violent Crimes

In Florida criminal cases, it is often assumed that the presence of DNA equates to a defendant being guilty. This is sometimes called the “CSI Effect” – if someone sees that DNA evidence indicates someone’s involvement in a criminal case, they are much more likely to support a conviction. However, it is important to understand a frequently overlooked part of …

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Are Scales Considered Drug Paraphernalia in Florida?

August 28, 2025 Criminal Defense, Drug Charges

In Florida, possession of a controlled substance (illegal drugs) is generally a felony offense. But if someone is discovered with items that law enforcement connects with the use or intended use of the illegal substance(s), someone may also be charged with use or possession with intent to use drug paraphernalia (Fla. Stat, 893.147). Florida law defines drug paraphernalia as any …

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