Over 100 Not Guilty Verdicts At Trial | Over 2,000 Dismissals

* Statistics Verified by County Clerk of Court Documents

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Pumphrey Law Blog

Category: Criminal Defense

Can I Buy A Gun If I Smoke Marijuana? New ATF Form Says YES… Under Certain Circumstances

May 18, 2026 Criminal Defense, Drug Charges

florida medical marijuana law

A federal gun purchase form may be amended by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) to reflect that medical marijuana users are no longer violating federal law when they buy a gun. In Florida, a common legal question is whether someone can permissibly purchase a firearm if they are a user of marijuana. Previously, the answer to this …

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Florida Supreme Court Issues MAJOR New Ruling on PRR Law: What to Know

May 18, 2026 Criminal Defense, Violent Crimes

prison

Florida’s Supreme Court held that sentences under the state’s Prisoner Releasee Reoffender (PRR) statute generally cannot be challenged as illegal, even if a trial judge rather than a jury determined facts that lengthened a defendant’s sentence. However, one justice disagreed. CASE: Maye v. State, 2026 WL 1346031 (Fla. 2026) Charge(s): Robbery with a Deadly Weapon Outcome: Conviction and sentence AFFIRMED, …

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North FL’s Highest Court REVERSES Juvenile’s Aggravated Assault Conviction: “No Deadly Weapon”

April 24, 2026 Criminal Defense, Violent Crimes

Florida’s 1st District Court of Appeal REVERSED a juvenile’s adjudication for delinquency in an aggravated assault with a deadly weapon case, finding that a deadly weapon was not used as a matter of law. However, one judge dissented. CASE: M.M. v. State, 391 So.2d 266 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980) Charge(s): Aggravated Assault Outcome: Conviction REVERSED, as the juvenile did not …

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Major FL Court REVERSES Violation of Injunction Conviction Over Juror’s Pro-Police Bias

April 24, 2026 Criminal Defense

Florida’s 4th District Court of Appeal ruled that a defendant was entitled to have a juror stricken for cause when he indicated he would believe law enforcement testimony over testimony of other witnesses in the case, and that the judge’s denial of the defense’s cause challenge was reversible error. CASE: Henry v. State, 756 So.2d 170 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000) …

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Major FL Court REVERSES Conviction in Vehicular Homicide, DUI Manslaughter Case For Unexpected Reason

April 24, 2026 Criminal Defense, Violent Crimes

Florida’s 4th District Court of Appeal ruled that evidence of a defendant’s post-accident conduct indicating she was behaving “unusually” after a fatal accident should NOT have been used at trial to prove she was reckless, requiring reversal of her conviction. CASE: Rubinger v. State, 98 So.3d 659 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012) Charge(s): DUI Manslaughter, Vehicular Homicide, Culpable Negligence Outcome: Conviction …

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North FL’s Highest Court Tackles Juror Misconduct, Improper Closing Arguments in Sex Crime Case

April 24, 2026 Criminal Defense, Sex Crimes

Florida’s 1st District Court of Appeal reversed the denial of a defendant’s motion for a new trial in a lewd molestation case on the basis that a juror improperly withheld important information during jury selection – but declined to find the prosecutor’s closing argument so improper as to warrant a mistrial. CASE: Young v. State, 720 So.2d 1101 (Fla. 1st …

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North FL’s Highest Court REVERSES Convictions Based On Juror Believing Police Over All Other Witnesses

April 24, 2026 Criminal Defense

Florida’s 1st District Court of Appeal REVERSED a defendant’s convictions after the trial judge failed to grant the defense’s cause challenge of a potential juror who said he would believe the testimony of law enforcement over other witnesses. CASE: Clemons v. State, 770 So.2d 296 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000) Charge(s): Improper Exhibition of a Firearm, Carrying a Concealed Weapon, Resisting …

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Tallahassee’s Highest Court Addresses Improper Opening, Closing Statements in Vehicular Homicide Case

April 24, 2026 Criminal Defense, Violent Crimes

Florida’s 1st District Court of Appeal AFFIRMED a defendant’s vehicular homicide conviction despite concerns over a prosecutor’s conduct during opening statements and closing arguments in the case. CASE: Wallace v. State, 327 So.3d 1188 (Fla. 1st DCA 2021) Charge(s): Vehicular Homicide Outcome: Conviction AFFIRMED, as the prosecutor’s comments during opening statements and closing arguments did not warrant a mistrial. Vehicular …

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Major FL Court Blasts “Prosecutorial Misconduct,” REVERSES Capital Sexual Battery Conviction

April 24, 2026 Criminal Defense, Sex Crimes

Florida’s 5th District Court of Appeal reversed a defendant’s capital sexual battery conviction after a prosecutor’s many improper comments during closing arguments potentially influenced the jury’s verdict. CASE: D’Ambrosio v. State, 736 So.2d 44 (Fla. 5th DCA 1999) Charge(s): Capital Sexual Battery Outcome: Conviction REVERSED, as various improper remarks made by a prosecutor during closing argument violated D’Ambrosio’s right to …

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